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Siblings always share a great bonding which is unique from every relationship. The bonding between a brother and sister is full of emotion, love, care, friendship, blessings for each other success, and good fortune. This is the only festival that is celebrated for brother and sister bonding. Not only their siblings but cousin brother, and sisters can also take part in this celebration. Hindi article we will be enlightened about the magical facts associated with this lovely festival in India. Here you know about When is Bhai Dooj?
Date and Time of Bhai Dooj 2022:
Now let’s know about Bhai Dooj’s 2022 date and time. The Bhai Dooj 2022 date in the Indian calendar is 27th October. But according to the Bengali panjika date of Bhai Dooj, 2022 is both 26th October and 27th October. If you ask when is Bhai Dooj in 2022, then the answer is from the evening of 26th October to the afternoon of 27th of October. The celebration is commonly known as Bhai tika, Bhaubeej, and Bhai Dooj in Hindi. In Bengali, this festival is known as Bhai Phonta or Bharti Diwitya.
This year, on Wednesday, 26 October, after 14:43 pm, Bhai Dooj will be an auspicious time. Most of the people in North India accept Bhai Dooj till dawn and midday, but according to the present situation, those who cannot perform Bhai Dooj related work on 26th October, they can complete the worship of Bhai Dooj before 27th October 12:46.
This festival is always celebrated at a particular time. The Bhai Dooj date always comes right after the Diwali celebration. Dhanteras is celebrated one day before Diwali and the Bhai Dooj is celebrated one day after the Diwali date. So the 2022 Diwali date was 24th October and the date of Bhai Dooj 2022 should be 26th October. But the Bhai Dooj 2022 date in India is 27th October because the Solar eclipse will be happening on 25th October. And any kind of good ritual is not celebrated on the day of the solar eclipse according to Indian culture. That is why the Diwali date is perfect according to the calendar but the Bhai Dooj in 2022 moved to 27th October instead of 26th.
Now the question is why Bhai Dooj is celebrated after the Diwali date. Bhai Dooj muhurat always comes on the second lunar day of Shukla paksha which means the bright fortnight of the month of Kartika. The date of Bhai Dooj always buys following the Vikram samvat Hindu calendar or Shalivahan Shaka calendar. According to the English calendar, the month of Kartika always come between the English month of October and November. That is why the Diwali Bhai dooj 2022 date is 27th October.
Mythological history background of Bhai Dooj:
Indian mythology is full of culture that represents the family bonding of modern India. One of the holy festivals celebrated in Hindu Indian families is Bhai Dooj. And no doubt it also has a connection with the ancient mythologies of India. Let’s see what the mythological stories are behind this celebration.
According Mahabharata:
Mahabharata is one of the greatest Chronicles of Indian Hindu culture. With Mahabharata with Indian people can now how strong a bond between brothers and sisters can be. One of the greatest examples was Lord Krishna and her beloved sister Devi Subhadra. They shared a very good bonding full of love, Joy, blessings, and prayer. And the mythological base of Bhai Dooj is also connected with the bonding shared by Lord Krishna and Devi Subhadra. When Lord Krishna return after defeating the demon king Narakasura then he decided to visit Devi Subhadra. As she always worried about Lord Krishna.
So when Lord Krishna came to visit her she gave him lots of blessings by kissing him on the forehead. Also, give lots of sweets flowers, and a dry coconut as a sign of good fortune. From that point, the concept of Bhai Dooj was started. Where sisters pray for their brother’s long life and give them lots of blessings for success and good fortune.
According to Bengali mythology:
The story of Bengali Bhai Dooj is a little bit different than the story of Mahabharata. As Bengal is a part of India and reaches very local mythological concepts and culture. So every festival in Bengal has its historical basis on local mythology and explanation. Here in Bengal Bhai Dooj is known as Bharti Dwitiya. The concept is the same sisters pray for their brother’s long life and success by giving them Tika of white and red sandalwood.
In Bengal, the story of this festival is connected with another bonding shared by brothers and sisters who are both God and Goddess. The God Yam Raj and his sister Devi Yamuna are the main attraction of the story. Both of them are the sun and daughter of Surya Dev. Yam Raj is the god of the dead who decided about the sins and good work of the people. Then he permits to visit heaven or hell according to the work of the people. It has been said that Devi Yamuna prays for her brother’s long life by doing the tika so her brother can live a long life with success. So Bengali sisters start praying for their brother’s long life by doing the same ritual following Devi Yamuna.
Bengali sisters things their prayer will block the door of the kingdom of Yam Raj and their brother will live a long life on earth.
Celebration of Bhai Dooj:
The rituals of Bhai Dooj are different in several parts of India.
Common rituals:
On the Bhai Dooj muhurta, brothers and sisters dressed in new clothes mostly in the traditional way. Brothers seat on the floors and in front of them sisters keep a Diya and a thali containing Kumkum, rice, and sweets. Sisters do Tika with the Kumkum on the forehead of their brothers and paste very little amount of rice on it. And give them sweets to eat. Pray for their brother’s long life and success. And brothers bless their sisters and give them gifts.
In Bengali culture:
In Bengali culture, it is a little different than in other parts of India. Sisters do Tika with sandalwood instead of Kumkum. Not only that they also pray for their brother’s long life through a rhyme. The meaning of the rhyme is that they asking for their brother’s long life and success just the way Devi Yamuna does for her brother Yam Raj.
Modern-day celebration:
Nowadays brothers and sisters share Bhai Dooj images and Bhai Dooj wishes on social media. Not only that friends who share brother sisters bonding can also wish happy Bhai Dooj to each other. You can write Happy Bhai Dooj wishes in your preferred language as every wish is available on the internet.
Significance of Bhai Dooj:
Apart from the mythological background, every Indian culture has its significance. According to the Hindu Indian culture daughter and sisters after marriage start leaving in their husband’s houses. And in the ancient period daughters are not allowed to visit their father’s house frequently. So brothers came to visit their sisters on the occasion of Bhai Dooj. And women got news of their families from their brothers. This is the main significance of this holy festival.
Nowadays sisters and brothers travel for their careers and leave far away from each other. The celebration of Bhai Dooj always helps them to be connected. So no matter how far they leave they will always come to visit either one of their houses to celebrate the festival. Not only brothers from the same parents but cousins also celebrated this festival. Sisters who do not have any cousins or siblings can make brothers outside of the family. And do the same which works for them as they are brothers and sisters from the heart. Every brother and sister of India will always be emotionally connected and will pray for each other success and good fortune. That is why the celebration of Bhai Dooj may be an ancient concept but has equal significance even in the real human world.
FAQ:
How to celebrate Bhai Dooj?
This festival can be celebrated with the brothers. Both brothers sharing own blood and cousins can take bhai dug from the sisters. Sisters do Tilak to the brothers and pray for their long life. And in exchange brothers bring gifts for dear sisters. This is how Bhai Dooj is celebrated.
What is Bhai Dooj celebrated for?
This is the ritual where the sisters pray for their brother’s long life to God. This is why Bhai Dooj is celebrated.
Why did the festival of Bhai Dooj come into existence?
According to the Mahabharata when Lord Krishna wrote after playing demon king Narakasura and visited his sister Subhadra. Then Devi Subhadra welcomed her brother with gifts sweets and flowers and give blessings by kissing Lord Krishna’s forehead. And she gave him a dry coconut as a sign of good luck. From that point, the bonding between brothers and sisters is celebrated as Bhai Dooj.
What are the dates for Bhai Dooj this year?
In 2022, Bhai day will be celebrated on the 27th of October.
Why Bhai Dooj is celebrated?
By celebrating Bhai Dooj sisters pray for the long life of their brothers. And brothers’ fortune and success were also prayed for by the sisters.
What is the meaning of Bhai Dooj?
Bhai Dooj is a festival that is also known as Bharti Dwitiya or Bhai Tika. Celebrated by the Hindu sisters to pray for long life, good fortune, and success of their brothers.
Why do we celebrate Bhai Dooj after Diwali?
We celebrated Bhai due after Diwali because according to the Vikram Samvat Hindu calendar festival should be celebrated on the second lunar day of Shukla paksha of the month of Karthika. That is why after Diwali this festival is celebrated.
What is the difference between Raksha Bandhan and Bhai Dooj?
Raksha Bandhan is also a festival that is celebrated between brothers and sisters. But it has a difference with Bhai day. It is celebrated by sisters as they give Raksha Bandhan or Rakhi to their brothers. Raksha Bandhan or Rakhi will protect their brother from any accidents. While Bhai Dooj celebrated for brother’s long life good fortune and success.
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