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Is joint replacement surgery for young people a viable option?

Numerous individuals think that young people are immune to joint discomfort. Nevertheless, this is a myth that requires to be dispelled, according to Dr Saurabh Talekar, a highly qualified orthopedic surgeon from Kandivali.

He added that young people could experience joint-related discomfort if they:

  • Suffer from gout (increased uric acid levels) 
  • Genetically tending to the same 
  • Obesity 
  • Compromised immune systems
  • Redundant injuries 

Several types of arthritis can affect young people, including:

  • Rheumatoid arthritis 
  • Degenerative arthritis
  • Infectious arthritis
  • Juvenile idiopathic arthritis 
  • Septic arthritis
  • Psoriatic arthritis 

He explained that an injured joint may be tender and swollen and that if the injury is unbearable, joint replacement surgery may be required.

“There is sufficient medical literature and evidence to show that joint replacement surgery in young people is entirely safe. The damaged joint is removed and replaced with a prosthesis similar to the biological joint during surgery.

This can be accomplished in the following ways:

  • Hip 
  • Knee 
  • Elbow 
  • Wrist 
  • Shoulder

Risk factors:

Joint replacement surgery, which was earlier noticed more in older patients, is now being witnessed in young individuals, according to Dr. Saurabh Talekar, a highly skilled orthopedic surgeon from Kandivali.

This can be attributed to several factors, including:

  • The absence of physical exercise signifies that the joints have not been girded 
  • Consumption of unhealthy food 
  • Beverages 
  • Alcohol 
  • Tobacco products
  • A lack of a nutritious diet that contains the necessary vitamins and minerals for joint and bone growth

For young individuals, extreme joint pain that goes untreated can get debilitating. Another issue is the time it takes to seek treatment. Most young patients do not seek medical help when they first experience pain. They believe the discomfort will subside over time. On the other hand, if not treated promptly, joint pain can harm one’s quality of life.

It can reduce mobility, leading to social exclusion and the inability to maintain employment or engage in sports and other physical activities. If the pain is recognized early on and treated with rest, physiotherapy, and anti-inflammatory medication, joint replacement surgery can be avoided. The pandemic has also created new challenges, as many patients have stopped receiving treatment (both surgical and non-surgical) until their condition has worsened.

Advancements:

Over the last few years, joint replacement surgery has advanced significantly.

Surgeons can now use 3D printing to take a more personalized approach to evaluate:

  • The bone structure
  • Joint alignment 
  • The severity of the condition 
  • The nearby bone and tissue 

then printing the joint using:

  • Ceramic 
  • Titanium 
  • Gypsum
  • Nylon
  • Stainless steel

Because of the new technologies used during surgeries, the chances of infection and thrombosis have also decreased significantly. According to Dr Saurabh Talekar, an excellent orthopedic doctor from Kandivali, innovation, design, and robot technology have ensured that the surgeries are minimally invasive precisely, with minor bleeding and correct implant placement.

This results in:

  • Less pain 
  • More extended durability of the implant 
  • A faster recovery time. 

This is critical for young people who are having surgery.

It enables them to rehabilitate and return to everyday life more quickly. Athletes and athletes will perform at their peak during their prime years. Scarring is avoided with gender implants and particular-patient devices, which is critical for those seeking an aesthetically pleasing solution.

Recovery:

Compared to those who do not have joint replacement surgery, those who do have surgery experience a faster reduction in pain. The treatment and surgical approach must include pain management and a faster recovery time. Soon after surgery, rehabilitation and physiotherapy begin. This allows the body to regain its strength.

The more a person moves, the better the joint can be restored and strengthened. Joint replacement surgery gives young people more mobility, flexibility, and overall strength in a shorter amount of time. It allows them to return to their regular routines without worrying about pain management.

See also – Rising Obesity In Youngsters And Its Solution

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